2. But people often don't understand the specific working principle of refrigerant in air conditioner. For example, when a refrigerant absorbs heat from indoor air, it changes from a low-pressure gas to a high-pressure liquid. The air-conditioning component sends the refrigerant to the outside, and the fan blows the hot air through the coil and discharges it to the outside. The refrigerant then cools and changes back to a low-pressure gas.
When we say "refrigerant", we are referring to a fluid that can easily boil from a liquid to vapor, or it can condense from vapor back to liquid. This needs to happen again and again, and continue.